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What is the English Name for Test Tube Baby?

Test tube baby is a term used to describe a baby that is conceived through in vitro fertilization (IVF), a process where an egg is fertilized by sperm outside the body. The term "test tube baby" originated from the early days of IVF when the fertilization process took place in a test tube. However, in modern times, the process is conducted in a petri dish or a culture dish. While the term "test tube baby" is still widely used, it is not the most accurate description of the procedure.

The English name for test tube baby is "IVF baby" or "IVF child." This name reflects the actual process of conception, which involves the fertilization of an egg by sperm in a laboratory setting. IVF has revolutionized reproductive medicine and has provided hope to millions of couples struggling with infertility.

The process of IVF involves several steps. Firstly, the woman undergoes hormone therapy to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs. These eggs are then retrieved using a minor surgical procedure. Meanwhile, the man provides a semen sample, which is processed in the laboratory to isolate the healthiest and most active sperm.

In the laboratory, the eggs and sperm are combined in a culture dish, and fertilization occurs. The fertilized eggs, now called embryos, are carefully monitored for several days to ensure their development. After a few days, one or more embryos are selected for transfer into the woman's uterus. This process is done using a thin catheter inserted through the cervix. If the embryo implants successfully, pregnancy occurs.

The success rates of IVF vary depending on various factors, such as the age of the woman and the quality of the embryos. It is important to note that not all IVF cycles result in pregnancy, and multiple cycles may be required to achieve a successful outcome. However, IVF has helped many couples fulfill their dreams of having a baby.

The term "test tube baby" has become somewhat outdated, as the process of IVF has evolved over the years. Nowadays, IVF is performed in a more advanced and precise manner, with improved success rates. The use of the term "IVF baby" or "IVF child" is more accurate and reflective of the current state of reproductive technology.

In conclusion, the English name for test tube baby is "IVF baby" or "IVF child." This term accurately describes the process of conception through in vitro fertilization. IVF has provided hope and joy to countless couples around the world who have struggled with infertility. While the term "test tube baby" may still be used colloquially, it is important to understand the more accurate and appropriate terminology associated with this remarkable medical procedure.